operation and maintenance cost of solar pv
Understanding the operation and maintenance cost of solar PV begins with its primary function: converting sunlight into electricity. This is achieved through photovoltaic cells that capture light energy and convert it into a flow of electrons. Technological features include inverters that transform DC to usable AC power, solar panels made of high-efficiency silicon cells, and mounting systems that optimize panel placement. Applications range from residential and commercial setups to large-scale solar farms. Operation and maintenance involve regular cleaning, system monitoring, and component replacements to ensure optimal performance. The cost aspect covers initial investment, ongoing maintenance, and potential repairs over the system's lifespan.